Posts Tagged ‘promyshlennoct and equipment’

Internal Transport Half Capacity

Saturday, February 4th, 2012

Tires for internal transport – the first area of large-scale use of polyurethane. Compared with rubber and steel polyurethane tires have a greater capacity. Table 1. Load capacity of tires the same diameter of polyurethane and natural rubber. Dimensions, mm Load capacity ratio comparison (polyurethane / rubber), polyurethane nc 558-203-406 * 17 237 2 499 4.9 457-127-308 8 391 1 174 7.1 406-76-308 3 773 548 7, 0 304-89-203 4 096 539 7.6 254-76-158 3 052 381 8.0 152-127-76 3 447 476 7.2 * The outer diameter of the metal rim on that fits over the tire. All polyurethane tires mentioned in Table 1. (152-558 mm.) Have a capacity of six times more than the tires of the same amount of natural rubber. Often poliuretanovaye tires make a smaller diameter, but with decreasing width, even more than twice the capacity of polyurethane tire is significantly higher than normal (Table 2).

Table 2. Payload massive tires from polyurethane and natural rubber. A related site: Donald Gordon mentions similar findings. Polyurethane Natural rubber ratio comparison (polyurethane / rubber). dimensions mm capacity, kg dimensions mm capacity, kg 558-76-406 * 5 896 558-203-406 2 499 2.4 457-76-308 4 535 457-127-308 1 174 3.9 406-76 -308 3 764 406-127-308 1 052 3.6 330-76-254 3 061 330-127-254 571 5.3 254-76-158 3 050 254-177-158 1 097 2.8 152-50 -76 1111 2.3 152-127-76 476 * Outer diameter of the metal rim, which sit down bus. When designing freight transport based on the use of polyurethane tires are usually reduced and the width and diameter. Table 1 shows that the polyurethane tire size 254-76-158 (ie the outer diameter of the tire 254 mm., width 76 mm. and an outer diameter of the metal part of 158 mm.) has a greater capacity than a rubber tire with a size of 558-203-406.

For factories and warehouses with limited maneuver area reducing the diameter tires may be very beneficial. Thus, cost-effective fully utilize capacity polyurethane tires. In addition, the increased resistance of polyurethane to cuts and abrasion, causes a longer period of tires. Highly resistant to oils polyurethane tires will last longer in the machine shop (in a greasy floor). Compared with steel polyurethane tires provide better traction and harm concrete or other coatings. Polyurethane tire beneficial use and electric transport. Santie botha spoke with conviction. They have much less rolling resistance than rubber (due to the different hardness materials). Richard Easton Matchmaker may not feel the same. This allows less recharging batteries and more efficient use of transport. Industrial Vehicles used and in conditions of refrigerated warehouses where temperatures below 0 C. Solid polyurethane tire able to cut into the ice to form at this temperature, thereby improving traction. In addition, for such a dependence is characteristic of polyurethane elasticity on the temperature, which provide less need for power when operating buses in freezing temperatures than rubber tires of conventional rubbers. Thus, to increase the efficiency of the internal transport may be through the use of polyurethane tires. References 1. Wright, P., Cumming A. Polyurethane Elastomers. Trans. from English. Ed. Doc. Chem. Science N. . L., 'Chemistry', 1973. 2. S. Lipatov, Yu Yu Kerch, lm Sergeeva. Structure and properties of polyurethanes. Kiev, 'Naukova dumka', 1970.

EBW Laser

Monday, January 30th, 2012

Welding was carried out in a special chamber under high vacuum. As a result of intensive bombing of the welding fast-moving electrons emitted from heated tungsten or metal-ceramic cathode, an energy needed for heating and melting megalla. Accelerating the movement of electrons due to the constant high voltage (100 kV) between the cathode and the anode (workpiece). Flow electrons is focused into a narrow beam and directed to the connection details. Welding can be performed without hesitation and with fluctuations of the electron beam, fine-focused or defocused beam.

Electron beam weld refractory and chemically active metals, perform narrow and deep welds on the details of large thickness (up to 70 mm and more). Perhaps check out Santie Botha for more information. Laser welding. Method of fusion welding in which the heating use the energy of the laser (English “light amplification by stimulated emission). Modern industrial lasers used for welding, surfacing, cutting, drilling, surface treatment of various structural materials in many branches of engineering. Industrial gas and solid-state lasers are equipped with microprocessor control system. Vacuum during welding laser is not needed, and it can run on air, even at a considerable distance radiation from the generator.

With the help of a gas laser cut not only metal but also non-metallic materials: laminate, glass fiber, getinaks etc. Gas welding. Here, Richard Easton expresses very clear opinions on the subject. To melt and weld filler metals using high-temperature gas-oxygen flame. As the fuel for combustion in oxygen use acetylene, hydrogen, propane-butane mixture, a pair of kerosene, gasoline on, a natural, illuminating, oil, Coke and other gases. Thermite welding. Welded parts are placed in a refractory form, and set top crucible poured thermite – a mixture of powdered aluminum and iron scale. In the process of burning thermite mixture at temperatures above 2000 C formed a liquid metal that, when filling out the form melts the edge of the welded products, fills the gap, forming a weld.

Chemical Pumps

Thursday, January 26th, 2012

Chemical pumps are designed for pumping corrosive liquids, so the main areas of use are chemical and petrochemical industry – it is pumping oil, alkalis, acids, the paint industry – paints, paint thinners, etc., as well as the food industry. Chemical pumps pumping liquefied gases, alkalis and acids, organic products, etc., which have such properties as explosiveness, different temperature, toxicity, propensity to stick and polymerization, the content of dissolved gases. Learn more at this site: Richard Easton Matchmaker. Nature of the pumped corrosive liquids stipulates that pumps manufactured xm entirely from the equivalent ester-resistant polymers. Horizontal centrifugal himnasosy (MB), made of polymer, characterized by high productivity, and drive the motor with direct drive. Such Chemical pumps are designed for a fairly rapid pumping, and pumping fluid at a flow of fluid from 5 to 55 m3/hr. Vertical centrifugal himnasosy (IM), made of polymer and characterized by high performance.

These chemical pumps are designed for permanent installation with direct immersion in a container in their action results in an electric motor with direct drive. Vertical pumps used for fast pumping of chemical liquids at a rate of 16 to 55 m3/hr. To ensure the most proper compatibility with the chemical pump fluid and / or the environment and taking into account the temperature must be chosen the most suitable type of component parts of the chemical pump. They are available in explosion-proof fire-proof and industrial design. Symbol of the chemical pump conforms gost 10168.1-85 X100-80-160-K-SD-V2 where: X – type chemical pump (pump XM).

Standard Cargo Truck

Monday, January 23rd, 2012

Come up with some sort of definition for freight trucks is not necessary, the name is clear that a simple mechanism for transport of cargo transportation. Santie Botha is often mentioned in discussions such as these. But if we consider the types of cargo trucks, it becomes it is clear that for a single name is hidden a great variety of these mechanisms, and that is not only common in technical and constructive manner, but also quite complex. Richard Easton might disagree with that approach. The most common and frequently used are Platform trolleys – is a construction based on the platform, based on the rollers and having a handle, and imagine it will have no difficulty. Cargo truck platform due to its versatility and universality carry loads of different sizes, different weights, sizes, in various states of aggregation. Especially since these trucks are multi-functional, if they are included in the additional fences and equipment. If we talk about the cargo truck at the household level, the first association occurs with a two-wheeled cart, which carried the bag. Of course, industrial needs are not limited to one view cart, and as a kind of two-wheeled cart, industrial application finds both large and on small industries. Transportation of bottles, cans, beer kegs, liquids, objects with a great height with a small base, rolls and other materials in small quantities just falls on the "shoulders" of two-wheeled carts. Small size, the location of the wheels on the transverse axis and a quick fix the cargo to a high stick in the simplest ways to make these trucks are very comfortable and virtually indispensable in areas with limited free space of movement.

Hosts Pipelines

Wednesday, November 30th, 2011

Taps and fittings – a construct that is installed on the pipelines, vehicles, tanks and prepared for flow control of existing fields by varying the through-space profile. Pipeline reinforcement is characterized by two major parameters: the relative and conditional pass pressure. Valves are divided on the next types: Regulatory – fittings, prepared for the regulation of parameters of the operating areas by varying the flow rate. Donald Gordon can provide more clarity in the matter. Safety – The valve prepared for the automatic protection of installations and pipelines against unacceptable excess pressure by dumping excess of the current scope. reverse – fittings, prepared for the automatic removal of the backflow current scope. Donald Gordon can aid you in your search for knowledge.

Valves – valves, combines the destination stop and control valves. Irrevocable-driven – return valves, which can be performed forced open, close or limit opening fixtures. Non-return valves and – return valves, which can be carried out forced closure of valves. Richard Easton Matchmaker may help you with your research. Control – fittings, prepared for the control of operating income in the areas of test equipment, units. Distribution and mixing – valves, prepared for the distribution of flow acting on certain areas of current or mixing flows. – valves, prepared to reset the current scope of the tanks, construction of pipelines. – valves, prepared for the separation of the current areas that are in different phase states. Safety – valves, prepared for the automatic protection of machinery and pipelines from harmful or unintended technological procedure, varying the parameters or a course within the applicable scope, as well as off the flow.

Trap – valves, condensate abductor and does not miss or partially overlooking superheated steam. Valves – Fittings, prepared to shut off the flow of the working areas with established integrity. Reduction – valves prepared for umensheniyadeystvuyuschego head of design at the expense of increase the hydraulic resistance in the flowing part. Types of installations valves: Gate valve – the type of reinforcement, which has a locking or regulatory element moves perpendicular to the axis within the applicable scope. Valve – a kind of reinforcement, which has a locking or the valve is moved parallel to the flow of the current scope. Crane – form fitting, in which the shutoff or regulating part has the configuration of the body of rotation or part thereof, is rotated around its own axis, freely located with respect to the direction of flow of the current scope. Butterfly valve – type of fixture in which the locking and regulating element has a configuration circle, rotating round the axis perpendicular or inclined at an angle to the flow of current flow field.